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1 urban housing
жилые дома в городах; городское жилищное строительство -
2 housing
1) помещение; здание2) тепляк5) обеспеченность жильём; жилищный вопрос6) корпус; колба (напр. фильтра); часть7) жилищный•- conventional housing - core housing - employer-assisted housing - heated housing - high-rise housing - inadequate housing - infill housing - low-cost housing - lower housing - low-income housing - low-rent housing - low-rent public housing - mixed-income housing - multifamily housing - multi-storey housing - overall housing - over-crowded housing - owner-occupied housing - rental housing - residential housing - social housing - underserviced housing - urban housing - vets housing* * *1. здание; жилище; помещение2. жилищное строительство, застройка3. жилищные условия; обеспеченность жильём4. укрытие; убежище; хранилище5. тепляк6. кожух; чехол; корпус7. полость; ниша; гнездо8. картер- low cost housing
- machine housing
- mixed housing
- modular housing
- multifamily housing
- overall housing
- post-war housing
- PRC housing
- precast reinforced concrete housing
- precast concrete housing
- public housing
- single family attached housing
- single family detached housing
- social housing
- system-built housing
- timber-frame housing -
3 Housing and Urban Development Department
Housing and Urban Development Department (HUD Department) (AE) PROP Ministerium für Wohnungs- und StädtebauEnglisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > Housing and Urban Development Department
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4 Housing and Urban Development
• Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Министерство жилищного строительства и городского развитияСША. Лингвострановедческий англо-русский словарь > Housing and Urban Development
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5 Housing
In a country with a chronic housing shortage, it is ironic that Portugal has preserved and restored one of Europe's finest collections of historic castles and palaces. For decades, well before the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Portugal has endured a shortage of decent, affordable housing, whether rented or purchased, as well as the growth of sprawling urban shantytowns outside Lisbon, Oporto, and smaller towns such as Estoril. Known as bairros da lata, literally, "neighborhoods or boroughs of tin," these poorly constructed dwellings lack electricity, water, or sewage systems. The flimsy buildings are made of any kind of building materials, including sheets of galvanized tin that serve as roofs, walls, and doors. As of the early 1980s, it was estimated that there were at least 700,000 illegally constructed buildings in Portugal, some 200,000 of which were in the greater Lisbon area, an example of the worst kind of urban sprawl. Many of these structures were built on unused private lands or on public lands.Even after Portugal's economy began to benefit from membership in the European Economic Community (EEC; later the European Union), a significant portion of housing remained substandard, whether in rural or urban areas. By the early 1990s, electrification in rural areas was still not complete, and running water and sewage systems were lacking. As of the early 21st century, improvement in housing has occurred, but with population growth and the arrival of migrants from Europe, Brazil, and former colonies in Africa, the basic components of a housing crisis persist: shortage of decent rental or purchased housings; persistent urban shantytowns, which in some areas have expanded; and substandard living conditions.A majority of the Portuguese people (60 percent; and in Lisbon and Oporto, 80 percent) rent their housing. Improving or expanding such rental housing has been challenging in part because of rigid recent control laws that, between 1948 and 1985, tended to discourage either the maintenance and improvement or the construction of apartments. In suburbs outside Lisbon, large apartment houses were built after 1980 for the more prosperous new urbanites, but, as in the past, the supply of good, affordable housing lagged behind demand. Many Portuguese governments confronted and engaged the housing problem, and some excellent reforms were instituted. The contemporary housing crisis nevertheless persists and, after 2007, was complicated by the worldwide economic crisis. -
6 Housing and Urban Development Department
орг.гос. упр., амер. = Department of Housing and Urban Development
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Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Department Департамент жилья и городского развития: федеральное агентство на уровне кабинета в США, созданное в 1965 г. для стимулирования жилищного строительства; занимается финансированием и гарантированием дешевого жилищного строительства, а также проектами возрождения городов; включает в свой состав такие федеральные агентства, как Federal Housing Administration, Government National Mortgage Association (см.); см. public housing authority bond.Англо-русский экономический словарь > Housing and Urban Development Department
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7 housing
сущ.1) эк. обеспечение жильем, предоставление жилья (осуществляется совместными усилиями частных строительных компаний и муниципальных властей, а также региональных и федеральных органов государственного управления, которые реализуют собственные программы помощи в приобретении жилья различным категориям граждан)housing department — отдел обеспечения жильем [по жилищным вопросам\]
The council provides low cost housing for families in the borough. — Совет осуществляет обеспечение городских семей недорогим жильем.
Housing Bonds are used to finance low-interest mortgages.
These housing bonds are not the obligation of the United States Government at all.
It is our conclusion that the $133 million New York City Housing Development Corp. general housing bonds, Series A, are general obligations of a State.
The outstanding housing bonds floated a few years ago bear very attractive interest.
This means that the market for housing bonds must be greatly expanded in size.
See:public housing, rental housing, housing list, housing agency, Department of Housing and Urban Development, housing bond2) эк. жилье, дом; жилищный фондthe family lives in council housing — семья проживает в муниципальном доме [муниципальной квартире\]
See:* * * -
8 housing bond
фин., амер. жилищная облигация*, облигации управления жилищного хозяйства* (долговое обязательство, выпускаемое местными властями или местными жилищными агентствами с целью привлечения средств для реализации программ жилищного строительства, особенно — программ по обеспечению жильем семей с низкими и средними доходами; платежи по таким облигациям обычно гарантированы федеральными правительственными агентствами, напр., Министерством жилищного строительства и городского развития)Syn:See:
* * *
жилищная облигация (США): разновидность краткосрочных (1,5-4 года) и долгосрочных облигаций, выпускаемых в США местными властями для финансирования дешевого жилищного и иного строительства (напр., очистных сооружений); как правило, не облагаются налогами и гарантированы Федеральной жилищной администрацией; краткосрочные облигации выпускаются с номиналами в 5 тыс. долл.* * ** * *Ценные бумаги/Биржевая деятельность -
9 urban renewal
Общенациональная программа пересмотра городского планирования на основе крупных проектов. Начата в 1949. Первоначально планировалась как программа расширения жилищного строительства, но со временем сконцентрировалась на модернизации деловых и промышленных районов городов. Программа подвергалась критике за вытеснение бедных квартиросъемщиков из жилых кварталов [ inner city]. Первоначально находилась в ведении властей штатов. В соответствии с Законом о развитии жилищного строительства и коммунальных хозяйств 1974 года [ Housing and Community Development Act of 1974] эта программа наряду с Программой образцовых городов [ Model Cities Program] была передана в ведение Министерства жилищного строительства и городского развития [ Department of Housing and Urban Development, U.S.]English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > urban renewal
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10 housing and urban development
жилищное строительство и городское развитие
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > housing and urban development
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11 urban development document
документ городского развития
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban development document
A written or printed text furnishing proposals or procedures for the improvement of living conditions, especially housing, for the inhabitants of a city or densely populated area. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > urban development document
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12 urban management
управление городом
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban management
The administration, organization and planning performed for cities or towns, particularly the process of converting farmland or undeveloped land into offices, businesses, housing and other forms of development. (Source: DOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > urban management
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13 housing loan
1) Юридический термин: заём на жилищное строительство2) Экономика: ссуда на покупку дома3) Социология: ссуда на получение жилища4) Банковское дело: кредит на жилищное строительство (термин взят на сайте U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) -
14 Urban Development Action Grant
Субсидия Министерства жилищного строительства и городского развития [ Department of Housing and Urban Development, U.S.] для стимулирования частных инвестиций в экономику неблагополучного города путем предоставления ему начальных федеральных средств ["seed money"]. Город, в свою очередь, обязуется в дальнейшем привлекать частные средства к программам развития городской экономикиEnglish-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Urban Development Action Grant
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15 housing class
соц. жилищный класс* (социальные классы, которые формируются в ходе конкуренции людей за жилища; возможность получения ипотечного кредита зависит от финансовых возможностей и социального статуса людей, определяя характер заселения различных районов города или пригорода; омпонятие предложено Дж. Рексом и Р. Муром 1967 г. в ходе исследования распределения жилищ в Бирмингеме)See: -
16 urban sociology
соц. социология города (отрасль социологии, изучающая генезис, сущность и общие закономерности развития и функционирования города как элемента целостной социальной системы социально-пространственной организации общества)See: -
17 Housing and Urban Development
Общая лексика: министерство жилищного строительства и городского развития (США)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Housing and Urban Development
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18 HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DEPARTMENT OF
Англо-русский экономический словарь > HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DEPARTMENT OF
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19 Housing\ and\ Urban\ Affairs
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20 US Department of Housing and Urban Development
Англо-русский экономический словарь > US Department of Housing and Urban Development
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